Grab bars: the single biggest win
- Beside the toilet — vertical bar to assist sit/stand.
- At the shower or tub entry — horizontal or angled bar for stepping in.
- Inside the shower — vertical bar for support during washing.
Handheld showerhead
Lets the user sit on a shower bench or chair while bathing. Easy swap with existing showerhead, runs $175–$300 installed. Pair with a built-in soap niche for things-within-reach safety.
Non-slip surfaces
Tub floors need either a textured surface (some tubs come this way) or non-slip stickers. Outside the tub, swap out cotton bath mats for a real rubber-backed bath mat. Bath rug edges are a major trip hazard.
Raised toilet seat or comfort-height toilet
Standard toilets are 14–15 inches tall. Comfort-height toilets are 17–19 inches — much easier to sit and stand. A raised toilet seat is a cheap interim ($30), but for long-term aging in place, replacing the toilet ($275–$600 installed) is more dignified and stable.
What to skip
Suction-cup grab bars from drugstores. They feel sturdy but the suction fails the first time the user actually leans hard. They give a false sense of security. Always anchor into studs.
